Imiterere ya plastiki ya rubber isanzwe

1. Rubber isanzwe
Rubber karemano biroroshye kubona plasticity. Rubber isanzwe ya maleic ifite viscosity nke kandi muri rusange ntabwo ikenera gushyirwa muri pulasitiki. Iyo ubushyuhe bwa Mooney bw'ubundi bwoko bwa kole burengeje 60, bugomba gutegurwa. Iyo ukoresheje icyuma cyo kuvanga imbere mu gushushanya, igihe ni iminota 3-5 iyo ubushyuhe burenze 120 ℃. Iyo wongeyeho plasticizers cyangwa plasticizers, bishobora kugabanya cyane igihe cyo gushyira muri pulasitiki no kunoza ingaruka zo gushyira muri pulasitiki.
2. Styrene-butadiene
Muri rusange, ubukana bwa Styrene-butadiene bwa Mooney buri hagati ya 35-60. Kubera iyo mpamvu, Styrene-butadiene nayo ntikenera pulasitiki. Ariko mu by'ukuri, nyuma yo pulasitiki, ubushobozi bwo gutandukanya ibintu bushobora kunozwa, bigafasha kunoza ireme ry'ibicuruzwa. Cyane cyane ku bicuruzwa bya siponji, Styrene-butadiene yoroshye gufuro nyuma yo gupfuka, kandi ingano y'udupira ni imwe.
3. Polybutadiene
Polybutadiene ifite ubushobozi bwo gutemba ukonje kandi ntibyoroshye kunoza ingaruka zo gukora plastike. Kuri ubu, ubukana bwa Mooney bwa Polybutadiene ikoreshwa cyane bwagenzuwe ku rugero rukwiye mu gihe cyo gukora polime, bityo ishobora kuvangwa nta plastike.
4. Neoprene
Muri rusange, Neoprene ntabwo ikenera gushyirwa muri pulasitiki, ariko kubera ko ikomeye cyane, ni ingirakamaro mu kuyikoresha. Ubushyuhe bworoshye bwo kuyikoresha muri rusange ni 30 ℃ -40 ℃, ibyo bikaba byoroshye gufata ku muzingo iyo uri hejuru cyane.
5. Umupira wa ethylene propylene
Bitewe n'imiterere yuzuye y'uruhererekane rw'ingenzi rwa ethylene propylene rubber, biragoye gutera gucikagurika kwa molekile hakoreshejwe pulasitiki. Kubwibyo, ni byiza kuyivanga kugira ngo igire ubunini bukwiye bwa Mooney hatabayeho gushushanya.
6. Rubber ya Butil
Rubber ya Butyl ifite imiterere ihamye kandi yoroshye ya shimi, uburemere buto bwa molekile n'ubushyuhe bwinshi, bityo ingaruka zo gukora plastike mu buryo bwa mekanike si nziza. Rubber ya Butyl ifite ubushyuhe buke bwa Mooney ishobora kuvangwa mu buryo butaziguye nta plastike.
7. Rubber ya nitrile
Rubber ya Nitrile ifite pulasitiki nto, ikomeye cyane kandi ikora ubushyuhe bwinshi mu gihe cyo guteranya pulasitiki. Kubwibyo, ubushyuhe buke, ubushobozi buke n'ibumba rigizwe n'ibice bibiri bikunze gukoreshwa mu nganda zifunguye kugira ngo haboneke umusaruro mwiza. Rubber ya Nitrile ntigomba gushyirwa muri pulasitiki mu mvange y'imbere. Kubera ko rubber yoroshye ya Nitrile ifite pulasitiki runaka, ishobora kuvangwa mu buryo butaziguye idatunganyije pulasitiki.