1. Rubber
Rubber isanzwe iroroshye kubona plastike. Ubukonje buhoraho hamwe nubukonje buke busanzwe bwa reberi ya kigabo ifite ububobere buke bwambere kandi mubisanzwe ntibikenewe guhindurwa. Niba ubwiza bwa Mooney bwubundi bwoko bwibikoresho bisanzwe birenga 60, biracyakenewe kubumbwa. Iyo ukoresheje imvange y'imbere kugirango ibumbabumbe, igihe ni iminota igera kuri 3-5 iyo ubushyuhe bugeze hejuru ya 120 ℃. Iyo wongeyeho plasitike cyangwa plasitike, irashobora kugabanya cyane igihe cyo guhindagura plastike no kunoza ingaruka za plastike.
2. Styrene-butadiene
Muri rusange, ubwiza bwa Mooney bwa Styrene-butadiene buri hagati ya 35-60. Kubwibyo, Styrene-butadiene nayo ntikeneye plastike. Ariko mubyukuri, nyuma yo gukora plastike, ikwirakwizwa ryibintu bivangavanze birashobora kunozwa, bifasha kuzamura ubwiza bwibicuruzwa. Cyane cyane kubicuruzwa bya sponge reberi, Styrene-butadiene biroroshye kubira ifuro nyuma ya plastike, kandi ubunini bwikibabi ni bumwe.
3. Polybutadiene
Polybutadiene ifite imitungo ikonje kandi ntabwo byoroshye kunoza ingaruka za plastike. Kugeza ubu, ubukonje bwa Mooney bwa Polybutadiene bukunze gukoreshwa bwagenzuwe mu buryo bukwiye mu gihe cya polymerisiyasi, bityo rero burashobora kuvangwa mu buryo butaziguye nta plastiki.
4. Neoprene
Neoprene muri rusange ntabwo ikenera guhindurwa, ariko kubera ubukana bwayo, ifasha gukora. Ubushyuhe bworoshye bwa pass ni 30 ℃ -40 ℃, byoroshye gukomera kumuzingo niba ari muremure cyane.
5. reberi ya Ethylene propylene
Bitewe nuburyo bwuzuye bwurunigi nyamukuru rwa reberi ya Ethylene propylene, biragoye gutera molekile kumeneka. Kubwibyo, nibyiza kubishushanya kugirango bigire ubwiza bwa Mooney bidakenewe kubumba.
6. Butyl rubber
Rubber ya Butyl ifite imiterere ihamye kandi yoroshye ya chimique, uburemere buke bwa molekuline hamwe n’amazi manini, bityo rero uburyo bwo gukanika imashini ntabwo ari bwiza. Rubber ya butyl hamwe na Mooney yo hasi irashobora kuvangwa neza nta plastiki.
7. Nitrile rubber
Rubber ya Nitrile ifite plastike ntoya, ubukana bwinshi hamwe nubushyuhe bwinshi mugihe cya plastiki. Kubwibyo, ubushyuhe buke, ubushobozi buke hamwe na plastike igizwe nibisanzwe bikoreshwa muruganda rufunguye kugirango bigere kubisubizo byiza. Rubber ya Nitrile ntigomba guhindurwa mumvange y'imbere. Nka reberi yoroshye ya Nitrile ifite plastike runaka, irashobora kuvangwa neza nta gutunganya plastike.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-03-2023