Rubber ifite elastique nziza, ariko uyu mutungo w'agaciro utera ingorane zikomeye mugukora ibicuruzwa. Niba ubworoherane bwa reberi mbisi butabanje kugabanuka, ingufu nyinshi za mashini zikoreshwa muguhindura ibintu byoroshye mugihe cyo gutunganya, kandi imiterere isabwa ntishobora kuboneka. Tekinoroji yo gutunganya reberi ifite ibyo isabwa kugirango plastike ya reberi mbisi, nko kuvanga, muri rusange bisaba ubwiza bwa Mooney bugera kuri 60, hamwe no guhanagura reberi, bisaba ubwiza bwa Mooney bugera kuri 40, Bitabaye ibyo, ntibizashoboka gukora neza . Ibikoresho bimwe bibisi birakomeye cyane, bifite ubukonje bwinshi, kandi ntibibuze ibintu byingenzi kandi bikenewe - plastike nziza. Kugirango ibyo bisabwa bishoboke, reberi mbisi igomba guhindurwa kugirango igabanye urunigi kandi igabanye uburemere bwa molekile munsi yubukanishi, ubushyuhe, imiti nibindi bikorwa. Ifumbire ya pulasitike itakaza by'agateganyo ubworoherane kandi ihinduka yoroshye kandi ikora neza. Birashobora kuvugwa ko kubumba reberi mbisi ari ishingiro ryibindi bikorwa byikoranabuhanga.
Intego yo kubumba reberi mbisi ni: icya mbere, kubona urwego runaka rwa plastike kuri reberi mbisi, bigatuma bikwiranye no kuvanga, kuzunguruka, gusohora, gukora, kurunga, kimwe nibisabwa mubikorwa nka rubber slurry na sponge rubber inganda; Iya kabiri ni uguhuza plastike ya rubber mbisi kugirango ubyare ibikoresho bya reberi bifite ubuziranenge bumwe.
Nyuma ya plastike, imiterere yumubiri nubumashini ya reberi mbisi nayo ihinduka. Bitewe nimbaraga zikomeye zubukanishi hamwe na okiside, imiterere ya molekuline nuburemere bwa molekuline ya reberi bizahinduka kurwego runaka, bityo imiterere yumubiri na chimique nayo izahinduka. Ibi bigaragarira mu kugabanuka kwa elastique, kwiyongera kwa plastike, kwiyongera kwa solubile, kugabanuka kwijimye ryumuti wa reberi, no kunoza imikorere ifatika yibikoresho bya reberi. Ariko uko plastike ya reberi mbisi yiyongera, imbaraga za mashini za reberi yibirunga zigabanuka, ihinduka rihoraho ryiyongera, kandi kwihanganira kwambara no kurwanya gusaza byombi bigabanuka. Kubwibyo, plastike ya reberi mbisi ifite akamaro gusa mugutunganya reberi, kandi ntabwo ifasha imikorere ya reberi yibirunga.
Igihe cyoherejwe: Nyakanga-26-2023